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E1040
Thomas E. Starzl Biomedical Science Tower
Phone: 412-383-9737
Fax: 412-383-8098
Faculty
 
olja_small.jpg Olivera J. Finn , Ph.D.
Distinguished Professor, Chair
E1044 BST (Office)
E1001, E1002, E1018 BST (Lab)
Pittsburgh, PA 
Phone: 412.648.9816
Email: ojfinn@pitt.edu
Fax: 412.648.7042
Faculty Research Interests
 
Research Interests
The projects pursued in this laboratory center on the topics of T cell mediated tumor immunity and signal transduction pathways in effector T cells. Tumor specific T cell lines and clones are derived from patients with breast and pancreatic malignancies and used as reagents to help identify tumor specific antigens. This has already led to the identification of a mucin molecule MUC1, expressed by these tumors in an altered glycosylation form capable of stimulating T cell immunity. The knowledge of the tumor associated epitope provides the basis for the generation of synthetic and recombinant tumor vaccines, currently tested in the laboratory and in the clinic. To complement the in vitro studies with human cells, we have recently added several MUC1 and HLA transgenic mouse models.
A related effort in the laboratory is directed towards discovery of new tumor antigens. We are using biochemical purification of tumor-derived peptides and proteins and human dendritic cells to prime naive T cells. These T cells in turn serve to functionally identify new tumor antigens. In the last year we have isolated several tumor peptides and proteins that are good candidates for tumor specific antigens. Effector T cells which we study in tumors respond to antigen stimulation by activating several intracellular signaling pathways. We are escpecially interested in the PKC pathway as a means of promoting and controlling T cell activation and positive and negative selection during T cell development. We have generated several strains of PKC transgenic mice to explore some of these questions. A most interesting development in this area of our research is that trangenic mice that are not capable of negative selection and are immunocomromized from birth, develop many different tumors. We believe that they will be a good model to study immune surveillance, a concept that has not been experimentally explored for the lack of appropriate models.
 
Education
  • Ph.D. - Stanford University (1980)
  • Postdoc - Stanford University (1980-1982)
 
Academic Affiliation
  • Distinguished Professor and Chair, Department of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
  • Professor, Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
  • Program Leader, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute Immunology Program
 
Publications
  • Turner MS, Cohen, PA, Finn OJ. Lack of effective MUC1 tumor antigen specific immunity in MUC1 transgenic mice results from a T helper/T regulatory cell imbalance that can be corrected by adoptive transfer of wild type Th cells. J Immunol 178(5): 2787-2793. 2007.

  • Carlos C, Dong HF, Howard OM, Oppenheim J, Hanisch F, Finn OJ. Human tumor antigen MUC1 is chemotactic for Immature dendritic cells and elicits maturation but does not promote Th1 type immunity. J Immunol 175 (3):1628-35. 2005.

  • Alajez NM, Schmielau J, Alter MD, Cascio M, Finn OJ. Therapeutic potential of a tumor-specific, MHC-unrestricted T-cell receptor expressed on effector cells of the innate and adaptive immune system through bone marrow transduction and immune reconstitution. Blood 105(12): 4583-9. 2005.

  • Ramanathan RK, Lee KM, McKolanis JM, Hiltbold E, Schraut W, Moser AJ, Warnick E, Whiteside T, Osborne J, Kim H, Day R, Troetschel M, Finn OJ Phase I study of a MUC1 vaccine composed of different doses of MUC1 peptide with SB-AS2 adjuvant in resected and locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Cancer Immunol Immunother 54, (3): 254-264. 2005.

  • Vlad A, Muller S, Cudic M, Paulsen H, Laszlo O Jr, Hanisch FG, Finn OJ. Complex carbohydrates are not removed during processing of glycoproteins by dendritic cells: processing of tumor antigen MUC1 glycopeptides for presentation to MHC-Class II restricted T cells. J Exp Med 11:1435-1446. 2002.

  • Kao H, Marto JA, Hoffman TK, Shabanowitz J, Finkelstein SD, Whiteside TL, Hunt DF, Finn OJ. Identification of cyclin B1 as a shared human epithelial tumor-assciated antigen recognized by T cells. J Exp Med 194(9):1313-1323. 2001.
PubMed Link
 
Grants
  • Title: T-cell immunity to epithelial tumor mucins.
    Agency: NIH
    Role: P.I.
    Funding Period: 1991-2008

  • Title: Dendritic cells - Biology and therapy - Core A
    Agency: NIH
    Role: Project Director/Core Leader
    Funding Period: 2004-2009

  • Title: Dendritic cells - Biology and therapy - Project 2
    Agency: NIH
    Role: Project Director/Project 2 Leader
    Funding Period: 2004-2009

  • Title: SPORE in Lung Cancer
    Agency: NIH
    Role: Project Leader, Project 2: Cyclin B1 Immunotherapy
    Funding Period: 2006-2011

  • Title: Training in Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Tumor Rejection
    Agency: NIH
    Role: P.I.
    Funding Period: 2004-2009

  • Title: Immune Markers of Permalignant Disease Consortium
    Agency: Dana Foundation
    Role: P.I.
    Funding Period: 2004-2008

  • Title: MUC-1 related cancer immunity
    Agency: NIH
    Role: Co-P.I.
    Funding Period: 2006-2011

  • Title: In Vivo PIB Amyloid: Imaging Normals, MCI & Dementia
    Agency: NIH
    Role: Co-investigator
    Funding Period: 2008-2010

  • Title: MUC1 vaccines for the prevention of colitis-associated colon cancer
    Agency: Cancer Research and Prevention Foundation
    Role: Co-investigator
    Funding Period: 2007-2009
 
Lab Personnel
Research Associates
John McKolanis, Ph.D.
Sharmila Pejawar-Gaddy, Ph.D.

Postdoctoral Associate.
Katja Engelmann, Ph.D.

Postdoctoral Scholar
Andreea Negroiu, M.D.

Staff Scientist
Pamela Beatty, Ph.D.

Research III
Jia Xue
Ning Wang

Visiting Scholars
Seung Chul Heo, M.D., Ph.D.
Lixin Zhang, M.D., Ph.D.

Graduate Student Researchers
Sean Ryan
Laura Vella

 
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